2013/10/25

Case 1: Explain the Condition to an Outpatient


Today, I would like to attempt to explain the condition of the disease to an outpatient. Let's suppose that a sixty-year-old man visited our hospital.
Well, then, Mr. GB. I'll summarize your condition and explain the results of your examination. First, your right hand made a convulsion two months ago and since then you've had the feeling of heaviness in the right hand. You also have a very mild speech impediment. These symptoms indicate that the lesion is located in the left hemisphere of your brain.
These are your MR images performed six weeks ago. We can see a mass lesion in the left frontal lobe. The lesion is enhancing and well demarcated. You can see a large area of edema around the mass. From these observations, it looks like a brain tumor. These are other MR images performed the day before yesterday. The tumor has been getting bigger in only six weeks. The growth speed of the tumor is relatively high.
Based on these inspections, we have to consider the possibility of primary brain tumors, metastatic brain tumors, and infections like a brain abscess. You need to be checked further with an MR spectroscopy, a PET study, and a whole body CT. After that the treatment should be performed immediately. You should stay in this hospital for at least for a few weeks.

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